Description
Four Days of Dunkerque
The Quatre Jours de Dunkerque-Grand Prix des Hauts de France is a multi-stage cycling race held annually in the Hauts-de-France region of France. Despite its name, which translates to “Four Days of Dunkirk,” the race currently spans six days and six stages.
History
Established in 1955 by a group of enthusiasts led by René Quillot, the race was initially called the Grand Prix de Dunkerque-Trophée Primerose. It was originally contested over four days from 1955 to 1962. The duration increased to five days in 1963 and to six days during various periods, including 1969-1973, 1982-2001, 2007-2009, and since 2017. The number of stages has varied, reaching up to eight stages over six days in 1969. The race is typically held in May. The 2020 and 2021 editions were canceled due to the COVID-19 pandemic, a decision that faced criticism within the cycling community, especially as neighboring Belgium continued to host races during the same period.
Race Characteristics
The Quatre Jours de Dunkerque is part of the UCI ProSeries and adheres to the regulations for stage races set by the Union Cycliste Internationale (UCI). The race distinguishes itself among French stage races by its relative length, featuring six stages over six days, whereas similar events often last three to four days. The course typically includes five flat stages and one hilly stage, known as the “stage of the mounts,” which traditionally takes place in the Monts de Flandre with a final circuit on Mont Cassel. The race covers approximately 1,000 kilometers, traversing various terrains such as the Monts de Flandre, Monts du Boulonnais, Collines de l’Artois, and Cap Blanc-Nez. The relatively flat terrain favors sprinters and classics specialists. Time gaps are generally small, making time bonuses crucial. However, certain editions have been more challenging, particularly when the “stage of the mounts” occurred in the Boulonnais region, resulting in larger time differences. Positioned in the calendar between the northern classics in April and the stage races in May and June, the Quatre Jours de Dunkerque serves as a transition for riders.
Notable Winners
The race has seen multiple riders achieve notable success:
Number of Victories | Rider | Nationality | Years |
---|---|---|---|
4 | Freddy Maertens | Belgium | 1973, 1975, 1976, 1978 |
3 | Jef Planckaert | Belgium | 1957, 1960, 1963 |
2 | Jacques Anquetil | France | 1958, 1959 |
Jean-Luc Vandenbroucke | Belgium | 1980, 1985 | |
Charly Mottet | France | 1989, 1991 | |
Johan Museeuw | Belgium | 1995, 1997 | |
Sylvain Chavanel | France | 2002, 2004 | |
Arnaud Démare | France | 2013, 2014 |
Note: The information above is based on the French Wikipedia page for the Quatre Jours de Dunkerque.
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